Cloud Strategies to Avoid Costly Cloud Expenses

Tony Seno Hartono
3 min readJun 15, 2023

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Cloud computing refers to the provision of various computing services over the internet. These services encompass servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence. Rather than storing data on local devices, cloud-based storage enables users to save data to a remote database accessible from any internet-connected electronic device.

By adopting cloud computing, businesses can eliminate the upfront capital expenses associated with purchasing hardware, software, and establishing and maintaining on-site data centers, which can be both costly and time-consuming. Instead, users only pay for the specific cloud services they utilize, leading to reduced operating costs, improved infrastructure efficiency, and the ability to scale resources according to changing business requirements.

At least that is the general understanding of the cloud.

The Hidden Expenses

However, be careful: without proper planning, cloud computing can lead to significant expenses. Failure to implement a robust cloud cost management strategy can result in uncontrolled costs that spiral out of control. It is essential for customers to understand that cloud providers often charge based on various factors, including data transfer, overprovisioning, underutilization, under-provisioning, service location, forgotten resources, and migration costs. Even for large customers, simply reading data from the cloud can become a costly endeavor.

Data Transfer

It is crucial for businesses to recognize the impact these factors can have on their cloud expenses. Data transfer costs should be carefully considered, especially when dealing with large volumes of data.

Overprovisioning

Overprovisioning, where more resources are allocated than required, can lead to unnecessary expenditures. Likewise, underutilization and under-provisioning can result in inefficiencies and increased costs.

Location

The location of cloud services can also influence expenses, as different regions may have varying pricing structures. Businesses should take into account the cost implications associated with service locations to optimize their expenses based on their specific needs.

Forgotten Resources

Additionally, organizations should be vigilant about identifying and eliminating forgotten resources — cloud services or resources that are no longer in use but still incur costs. Regular monitoring and auditing of cloud resources can help avoid unnecessary expenses.

Migration

Migration costs should not be overlooked either, particularly when transitioning between cloud providers or adopting a multi-cloud approach. It is crucial to assess the potential expenses related to data transfer, reconfiguration, and other migration activities to make informed decisions and prevent unexpected financial burdens.

Recommendation

By acknowledging these cost factors and implementing effective cloud cost management strategies, businesses can ensure better control over their cloud expenditures.

A helpful approach is to estimate the cost using calculator tools provided by cloud providers, which can assist in estimating expenses before configuring cloud services.

Implementing a hybrid cloud model can also be beneficial. By strategically allocating a significant portion of data to reside within an on-premise data center and utilizing the cloud for specific processing needs, businesses can optimize costs. This hybrid approach allows for greater control over data placement and processing, providing a cost-effective solution that combines the benefits of both on-premise and cloud infrastructure.

By adopting these strategies, businesses can avoid excessive cloud costs, maximize the value derived from cloud computing, and achieve a more efficient and cost-conscious cloud environment.

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Tony Seno Hartono

IT consultant: Cloud, Data Center, Security & Privacy, Tech & Policy, in Government and Healthcare Sectors, worked with World Bank, Microsoft, Cisco & IBM.